Why DueWell

We work the window everyone else abandons.

Between the last statement and the collection agency there’s a 60-to-120-day stretch that no one in a provider’s stack is built for. That’s where the money is, and that’s all we do.

How an aged patient balance is resolved: first-party versus agencyA timeline from day 0 to day 180. At day 60 the line forks. The first-party path rises to roughly 30 cents net per dollar for the provider. The agency path declines to 10 to 16 cents net per dollar.Day 0first statementDay 60the forkDay 90agency hand-offDay 120Day 180Balance sits in receivablesFirst-party · DueWell≈30¢ net per $1Third-party · collection agency10–16¢ net per $1
Illustrative: $500K of aged receivables placed across 61–180+ day buckets, one year. Net after fees or contingency.
Why now

The agency’s main leverage is gone.

For decades the collection agency’s real tool was the credit report. Two things happened to it.

void and unenforceable

California, January 1, 2025 — SB 1061

Providers, billing vendors, and collection agencies may not furnish medical debt to credit bureaus; bureaus may not report it; lenders may not use it. A medical debt that is reported anyway becomes void and unenforceable. Since July 1, 2025, medical-debt contracts must disclose this.

under $500: never reported

Nationally — the bureaus already blinked

Since 2022–23, Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion voluntarily remove paid medical debt, never report medical collections under $500, and wait 365 days before any medical collection appears. The CFPB’s 2025 rule to remove medical debt entirely was vacated by a federal court in July 2025 — but the voluntary rules stand, and 15+ states have passed their own bans.

What that did to the model

For a typical practice balance — a few hundred dollars — the credit-report threat effectively no longer exists, and in California it is illegal to make. An agency’s remaining tools are letters and calls from a stranger, at 25–40% of recovery. First-party outreach now holds the only lever left: the relationship. The economics of the hand-off have quietly broken, and most practices haven’t re-examined the default.

Sources: Cal. SB 1061 (Civ. Code §1785.27 et seq.; CMA and CAP physician guidance); CFPB Medical Debt Rule, 90 Fed. Reg. (Jan. 2025), vacated in Cornerstone Credit Union League v. CFPB (E.D. Tex. July 11, 2025); nationwide consumer reporting agency joint announcements, 2022–2023; NCLC state-law tracker.

Before the evidence

The whole argument, in 70 seconds.

The hand-off, the alternative, the patient’s side of it, what one practice measured a year later, and how the fee works. Narrated, captioned, no sales call required.

Captions are burned in; a text track is included for screen readers. Results shown are from a single founder-affiliated practice, observational, no control group.
Evidence

Recovery by age of balance — measured, not claimed.

Everyone in patient billing publishes a lift percentage. We publish recovery by how old the balance was when outreach began, within a stated window, from the ledger. It’s the number a CFO can check.

Share of placed dollars recovered, by age of balance at placementFour bars: 61 to 90 days, 62.8 percent within 90 days; 91 to 120 days, 46.9 percent; 121 to 180 days, 30.8 percent within 180 days; over 180 days, 10.5 percent. A shaded band marks the 17 to 21 percent agency recovery benchmark.0%20%40%60%Agency benchmark17–21% of placed medical debt62.8%61–90 dayswithin 90 days46.9%91–120 dayswithin 90 days30.8%121–180 dayswithin 180 days10.5%180+ dayswithin 180 days
Share of placed dollars recovered, by how old the balance was when outreach began. Amount-weighted; each bucket measured within its own observation window.
View as table
Age at placementWindowRecovered
61–90 dayswithin 90 days62.8%
91–120 dayswithin 90 days46.9%
121–180 dayswithin 180 days30.8%
180+ dayswithin 180 days10.5%
Agency benchmarklifetime of placement17–21%

Performance figures are single-site results from a founder-affiliated diagnostic imaging practice; observational data, no control group. Agency benchmarks: ACA International recovery data as reproduced in trade sources; contingency ranges are industry-standard.

Patients who pay, pay fast once reached: median days from first outreach to cash is 5–12 days in every bucket up to 180 days. Past 180 days recovery falls to about 10% — deep-aged debt is hard for everyone, which is exactly why the 60–180-day window matters.

Same practice, one year later

What changed when the practice switched from its prior vendor.

March–August 2026 on DueWell against March–August 2025 on the vendor it replaced — same practice, same calendar months, same cash-event rules applied to both ledgers.

More patient cash collected each month
+78%
$143K vs $80K a month, same practice, same months a year earlier
More patients paying each month
+54%
849 vs 552 distinct paying patients a month
Median days from first message to cash
15
14–17 in each of the last seven months
Recovery on 61–90-day balances at 90 days
63% vs 48%
platform vs prior vendor; 47% vs 27% on 91–120-day balances

Patient cash per month

Patient cash collected per month, prior vendor 2025 versus DueWell 2026Paired bars for March through August. Prior vendor 2025 ranges from 68 to 96 thousand dollars a month; DueWell 2026 ranges from 131 to 168 thousand. DueWell collected 78 percent more over the six months.Prior vendor · Mar–Aug 2025DueWell · Mar–Aug 2026$0K$50K$100K$150K$93K$168KMar$96K$157KApr$77K$137KMay$71K$135KJun$77K$132KJul$68K$131KAug
Patient cash collected per month at the same practice — the six months before the switch versus the same six months a year later. Six-month total: $482K$859K (+78%).
View as table
MonthPrior vendor 2025DueWell 2026Paying patients 2025Paying patients 2026
Mar$93,451$168,404597931
Apr$96,185$157,017618932
May$77,112$136,834556777
Jun$71,204$134,514487821
Jul$76,511$131,698532854
Aug$67,786$130,669522777
Six months$482,249$859,1363,3125,092

Recovery by age of balance, both platforms

Recovery within 90 days by age of balance, prior vendor versus DueWellPaired bars for four age buckets. 31 to 60 days: prior vendor 55 percent, DueWell 81. 61 to 90: 48 versus 63. 91 to 120: 27 versus 47. 121 to 180: 31 versus 29, the one bucket the prior vendor edges.Prior vendor (its favorable basis)DueWell0%20%40%60%80%55%81%31–60 days48%63%61–90 days27%47%91–120 days31%29%121–180 days
Share of placed dollars recovered within 90 days, by how old the balance was when each platform first engaged it. Same practice, same rules on both ledgers. The prior vendor is shown with its non-cash adjustments counted as collections — its best case. 121–180 days is a genuine mixed result.
View as table
Age at engagementPrior vendorDueWellDifference
31–60 days55.2%81.3%26.1 pts
61–90 days47.6%62.8%15.2 pts
91–120 days26.8%46.9%20.1 pts
121–180 days30.9%29.3%-1.6 pts

What this does not say: that patients pay sooner after their visit. Measured from the date of service, DueWell’s time to cash is longer than the prior vendor’s — because it recovers balances six to twenty-four months old that the prior vendor never worked. The clock that isolates the platform is the one from first message to cash, and it sits at 15 days.

Founder-affiliated diagnostic imaging practice, single site. Platform: production ledger, read-only extraction, data as of Sep 20, 2026. Prior vendor: its raw account export through Dec 2025, recomputed under the same cash-event rules and reconciled to its published lifetime card cash ($1,135,069). The platform's days from date of service to cash are longer than the prior vendor's because it works far older balances. The cash increase cannot be separated from placement volume or deductible mix using collections data alone. Observational, no control group.

Compliance

First-party changes who’s speaking. It doesn’t change the rules — so we built them in.

Collecting a patient balance by text, email, or AI voice is regulated the same way whether the practice does it itself or a stranger does. Being the provider changes two things: what consent already exists, and how the message can sound.

Consent that already exists

A patient who gave the practice their number at intake consented to be contacted about that visit's balance. The provider holds that consent; an agency has to inherit it. DueWell records consent per patient, per channel, with its source and date — and contacts nobody by default.

Every stop honored, everywhere

A STOP by text, a request on a call, or a note to the front desk revokes consent across every channel at once, with an audit trail — built ahead of the FCC's 2027 revoke-all rule, not after it.

Built for the AI-voice rules

The FCC treats AI voices as “artificial” under the TCPA, and California requires disclosure. The voice agent dials only patients with explicit voice consent, says what it is, verifies date of birth before it says a balance, and never takes a card.

The doctor's office, not a debt collector

Messages come from the practice, in its name and its tone. The federal debt-collector script doesn't attach to a provider collecting its own balances — but frequency, hours, and content are held to collector standards anyway, because California applies them to creditors too.

Never on a credit report

DueWell does not furnish anything to a credit bureau. In California that is now the law; everywhere else it is what keeps the patient relationship intact.

HIPAA by design

Each client runs in its own deployment under its own BAA. Billing outreach is a permitted payment use; no patient identifiers travel to the payment processor; every access is logged.

First-party changes who is speaking and what consent already exists. It does not change the rules. None of this is legal advice; which rules reach your practice depends on your state and on how your intake paperwork captures consent — we will walk through both with your counsel before go-live.

FCC Declaratory Ruling on AI-generated voices under the TCPA (Feb. 8, 2024); FCC 2015 TCPA Omnibus Order (health-care exemption excludes billing and debt-collection content); FCC consent-revocation rules (2024; revoke-all effective Jan. 2027); Cal. Civ. Code §1788 et seq. (Rosenthal Act); Cal. AB 2905 (AI voice disclosure, 2025); Cal. SB 1061 (2025); 45 C.F.R. §164.506 (HIPAA payment uses).

First-party vs. third-party

The patient pays their doctor. Not a stranger.

Comparison of DueWell first-party collections and third-party collection agencies
DimensionDueWell — first-partyCollection agency — third-party
Who the patient hears fromTheir doctor’s office. Same name, same number, same tone as the visit.A stranger. A different company name on the letter and caller ID.
When it startsDay 60, while the balance is still fresh and the patient still remembers the visit.Day 90–180, after the account has already gone cold.
What it collectsRoughly 30–60% of aged dollars, bucket-dependent, within 90–180 days.~17–21% of placed medical debt, over the life of the placement.
What it costsPlatform fee + 6% of what’s actually recovered on aged accounts.25–40% of whatever it recovers.
The provider netsAbout 30 cents per aged dollar placed.10–16 cents per aged dollar placed.
LeverageConvenience — text-to-pay, plans, card-on-file, a portal — and the relationship.Historically, the threat of a credit report. That lever is largely gone.
The relationshipIntact. The patient paid the practice.Damaged. The patient was sent to collections by the practice.

Performance figures are single-site results from a founder-affiliated diagnostic imaging practice; observational data, no control group. Agency benchmarks: ACA International recovery data as reproduced in trade sources; contingency ranges are industry-standard.

The first question, answered straight

“Can’t an RCM company just do this?”

They could try. Structurally, they don’t — and the reasons are about incentives and evidence, not features.

  1. Their pricing points the other way.

    Revenue-cycle vendors charge 4–7% of all collections. First statements are where their money is; a practice’s aged patient balances are a rounding error to them. Nobody builds their best product for a rounding error.

  2. The agency hand-off is their exit ramp.

    Sending aged accounts to collections closes the file and, for many vendors, carries a referral or revenue share. A tool that makes in-house recovery work competes with their own back end.

  3. It’s a different job.

    Front-of-funnel platforms optimize time-to-first-payment: digital statements, estimates, reminders. A 120-day-old balance needs different messaging, cadence, plan structures, and a voice that sounds like the office.

  4. Nobody publishes aged-cohort recovery.

    Competitors publish unscoped lift percentages. We publish ledger-verified recovery by age-at-placement and observation window — a number a CFO can check. Pricing on recovered aged dollars only works if you’re confident in that number.

  5. In the provider’s name, in the provider’s silo.

    Each client is a separate deployment with its own business associate agreement and no shared data plane. That’s the security-review answer a multi-tenant enterprise platform can’t give a ten-location group.

  6. Built by the customer.

    The founder runs an outpatient practice and built this on its real ledger and real patients. Practice owners buy from operators.

The honest version

A well-funded front-of-funnel vendor could add an “aged AR” module any quarter. What they can’t ship quickly is the evidence, pricing that depends on it, and a founder who is the buyer. Outsourced-RCM firms that bundle self-pay outreach aren’t the target either — DueWell sells to providers that run their own billing and currently hand aged balances to an agency.

The market

Every provider that bills a patient.

Imaging is the beachhead — high patient-pay share, large aged books, and the founder’s own network. The platform underneath is specialty-agnostic: it moves receivables, statements, and payments.

Active U.S. physician group practices
395K
every specialty; January 2025
Still physician-owned — running their own billing, using agencies
~140K
36% of practices; the core buyer
Beachhead: U.S. diagnostic imaging centers
6,900
~$26B sector; fragmented; where the evidence and the founder’s network are

Sources: Definitive Healthcare physician-group data, January 2025; Physicians Advocacy Institute / Avalere practice-ownership study, January 2026; Marketdata Enterprises, U.S. Diagnostic Imaging Centers: An Industry Analysis, September 2025.

Who buys. Any provider that bills its own patients and hands aged balances to an agency — imaging, orthopedics, GI, dermatology, urgent care, dental, physical therapy, hospitals and health systems. The buyer is the practice CEO, administrator, or billing director.

Who doesn’t. Practices that have outsourced revenue cycle wholesale already have self-pay outreach bundled in. We qualify for this on the first call.

Bring the aging report. We’ll show you the fork.

Bucket totals only — no patient data. You’ll get the same analysis as the calculator, on your real book.